How can I protect myself?
You can get the hepatitis B vaccine.
A vaccine is a drug that you take when you are healthy that keeps you from getting sick. Vaccines teach your body to attack certain viruses, like the hepatitis B virus.
The hepatitis B vaccine is given through three shots. All babies should get the vaccine. Infants get the first shot within 12 hours after birth. They get the second shot at age 1 to 2 months and the third shot between ages 6 and 18 months.
Older children and adults can get the vaccine, too. They get three shots over 6 months. Children who have not had the vaccine should get it.
You need all of the shots to be protected. If you miss a shot, call your doctor or clinic right away to set up a new appointment.
You can protect yourself and others from hepatitis B in these ways, too:
use a condom when you have sex
don't share drug needles with anyone
wear gloves if you have to touch anyone's blood
don't use an infected person's toothbrush, razor, or anything else that could have blood on it
also, if you get a tattoo or body piercing, make sure it is done with clean tools